Late last week, congressional leaders reached a deal to avoid a government shutdown by passing a short-term continuing resolution through Feb. 18. The current budget was set to expire last Friday. This will push the fiscal year 2022 budget conversations into early next year. Congress is still under pressure to get several things done before the end of the calendar year, including an extension of the debt limit, which will help the U.S. avoid defaulting on our loans.
In addition, President Joe Biden’s Build Back Better plan negotiations continue. After passing in the House of Representatives last month, the Build Back Better Act has fallen in line behind several other priorities in the Senate, including raising the debt ceiling. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.) stated the social spending bill, which would dedicate almost $2 trillion for universal pre-K, affordable child care, housing investments, and climate tax credits, among other things, would be pass by Christmas. However, Chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee, Richard Neal (D-Mass.), predicts the process might drag into 2022. Democrats in both houses of Congress are debating whether to raise the $10,000 deduction cap on state and local tax payments, a provision strongly supported by Democrats in high-tax states but opposed by others as a tax break for high-income families. Paid family and medical leave is another source of friction, as Sen. Joe Manchin (D-W.V.) continues to oppose its inclusion in the overall package. If the bill is ultimately passed early next year, families may lose access to the child tax credit monthly installment in January, a possibility that is creating urgency for lawmakers leading up to Christmas.
In other news, the Biden administration unveiled its new winter COVID-19 mitigation strategy. According to senior administration officials, people with private insurance will be able to get at-home tests reimbursed because of laws set forth in the CARES Act. The administration is also putting out new travel requirements, including extending the mask rule on domestic flights through March, creating new testing protocols for people flying to the U.S., and more. The U.S. is also scheduled to deliver 200 million vaccine doses abroad in the next 100 days. The administration is launching a booster shot publicity effort, including notifying all Medicare recipients.
New Toolkits for Building Your Advocacy Muscle
Social Current offers two newly updated advocacy toolkits, one with general public policy advocacy how-tos and another with tips for media relations and social media to support advocacy. Inside, you’ll find sections on creating impact stories, engaging with legislators, developing media relations, hosting special events, and conducting social media outreach. They also contain brand new sections on virtual advocacy, constituent engagement and coalition building.
Read about how COVID-19 has changed the rules for meeting with legislators and download the toolkits from the Policy Action Center.
Rebecca Jones Gaston Nominated for Top Child Welfare Role in Administration
Recently, President Joe Biden nominated Rebecca Jones Gaston to become the Commissioner of the Administration for Children, Youth, and Families within the Department of Health and Human Services. She currently serves as the Child Welfare Director for the Oregon Department of Human Services. In this role, she will oversee the Children’s Bureau and the Family and Youth Services Bureau. Her appointment is now pending the confirmation process in the Senate. Under her leadership in Oregon, the state launched a major transformation built on trauma-informed, family- and community-centered, and culturally responsive programs and services. She previously served as executive director of the Maryland Department of Human Services’ Social Services Administration. She has worked in the field of child welfare and human services for nearly 25 years as a social worker, advocate, therapist, consultant, and administrator. She has worked as a Director at Casey Family Programs providing technical assistance to child welfare agencies in the past.
New Legal Rulings Halt Vaccine Orders
Two out of three of the federal vaccine mandates have been halted by the courts until further notice. First, the OSHA rule, which mandates either vaccination or testing for organizations with 100+ employees, remains in limbo because a federal circuit court has temporarily blocked it. Multiple lawsuits have been filed from various states, and they have been consolidated into one proceeding that currently sits before the Sixth Circuit Court of Appeals. Additional rulings are expected in the coming weeks. The second rule, which relates to health care facilities receiving Medicare and Medicaid dollars, was blocked last week by a federal court in Louisiana. This rule requires all covered health care facilities to require vaccination for all employees, trainees, students, and volunteers. Covered facilities include clinics, community mental health centers, immediate care facilities for people with intellectual disabilities, programs for all-inclusive care for elderly organizations, hospitals, immediate care, long-term care facilities, psychiatric residential treatment facilities, home health agencies, and more. Excluded entities include certain community-based services, assisted living facilities, group homes, and home- and community-based services Ultimately, the case could end up in the Supreme Court.
A third mandate, pertaining to federal contractors, is still moving forward. This mandate requires all federal contractors (not grantees) to get vaccinated.
Social Current will continue to share information as we receive it. For more information, check out our vaccine mandate resource collection, and for a candid discussion with executives at community based organizations, watch the recording of last week’s webinar on vaccine mandates.
21st-Century Children and Families Act Introduced in the House
Rep. Karen Bass (D-Calif.) introduced the 21st-Century Children and Families Act, which would modernize the child welfare system and increase the likelihood of children in foster care returning to safe, permanent families. Specifically, the law would automatically terminate a parent’s rights when a child has been in foster care for 24 months. Currently, parental rights are modified if a child is in foster care for 15 out of 22 months. The law also would create exemptions to the 24-month timeline when a parent is actively engaged in services, or if the parent is incarcerated or in detention by the Department of Homeland Security. The goal of the law is for children to return to safe and stable homes, rather than stay in foster care and age out of the system. The bill would also strengthen non-discrimination laws in foster care services and placements and require states to report on disproportionality and disparities in access to services.
USDA Invests $86 Million in Rural Areas
U.S. Department of Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack announced 218 project investments in infrastructure, economic development, housing, health care, and high-speed internet in rural communities. The funding will impact 425,000 people in 46 states through programs like Tribal College Initiative Grants, Rural Community Development Initiative Grants, Housing Preservation Grants, Delta Health Care Grants, Socially Disadvantaged Groups Grants, and Water and Waste Disposal Grants.
As examples, the funds will help low-income families improve the safety and health of their homes in Central Florida, and in rural Pennsylvania, they will provide business development technical assistance to women-owned agricultural cooperatives. The USDA says these investments will improve equitable access to jobs, housing, and health care.
New Texting Feature for the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has signed off on a plan to allow individuals to access the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline via text in addition to calling. In a statement, the FCC said that texting allows for increased anonymity compared to having a conversation over the phone, thereby increasing access for individuals in crisis. The FCC is requiring that texting providers connect individuals who text ‘988’ to the Lifeline by July 16, 2022.
Individuals can continue to access the lifeline by dialing 1-800-273-8255 or via chat on the website.
New Data on Nonprofit Workforce Crisis
The National Council of Nonprofits released a preliminary analysis of its recent survey to gauge the effects of the workforce shortage on the nonprofit sector. As of Nov. 15, 700 nonprofits responded from 47 states and nearly half reported vacancy rates between 0% and 9%. Of respondents, 15% have a vacancy rate of 10-19%, while another 26% have a rate of 20-29%.
The top barriers to hiring or retaining staff are:
- Salary competition from other sectors (80%)
- Child care challenges (23%)
- Vaccination policies (21%)
For 27% of respondents, job vacancies have extended waitlists for services to more than a month. Many organizations said that they have had turn people away or expand caseloads per social worker to meet demand for services. The survey also asked respondents for solutions to the workforce crisis. Nonprofits cited outdated reimbursement rates, the lack of cost-of-living increases and the burden of indirect costs as major obstacles to financial stability and salary competitiveness.
Complete the survey online.
Related resources from Social Current:
- 2021 U.S. Human Services Workforce Trends and Compensation Study
- Vaccine mandate resource collection and candid conversation webinar recording
- How to Future-Proof Your Hiring webinar recording
On Nov. 15, President Joe Biden signed into law the bipartisan Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, a $1.2 trillion bill that will build and repair roads and bridges, improve public transit, support passenger rail, upgrade airports and ports, replace lead pipes, modernize transmission lines, and expand high-speed internet. The bill also includes a $50 million carve out for nonprofits, the Nonprofit Energy Efficiency pilot program, which will help nonprofits make capital upgrades to their buildings. Unfortunately, the bill does not include an extension of the Employee Retention Tax Credit, a lifeline for many nonprofits during the pandemic that expired in September; however, the nonprofit community will continue to advocate for that provision in upcoming bills. The administration touts the infrastructure bill as the largest investment in infrastructure in decades, creating millions of blue-collar jobs and improving efficiencies across the economy.
Now, Congress is turning its focus to President Biden’s signature Build Back Better Act, an almost $2 trillion bill that would make significant investments in climate change mitigation, pre-K, child care, housing, and elder care, as well as extend the new Child Tax Credit. The House of Representatives voted to pass the bill last Friday morning. The Congressional Budget Office (CBO), the nonpartisan reviewer of proposed legislation, had announced on Thursday that the bill did not include enough tax increases to pay for itself, adding $367 billion to the deficit over a decade. Nevertheless, moderate Democrats, nervous about deficit spending, decided to vote for the bill. Another point of contention in the House was the inclusion of the State and Local Tax (SALT) Deduction, a provision that would result in major tax cuts for high-earning households. Progressives claimed the SALT Deduction was a giveaway to the rich, while moderates, especially from high tax states like New Jersey and New York, required its inclusion in exchange for their vote for the entire package.
Now that the Build Back Better Act has passed the House, it will head to the Senate, where another round of negotiations will occur. Senate Democrats, with only a small majority of 50 seats plus the vice president’s tiebreaking vote, will have to balance the progressive and moderate wings of the party to get anything passed. Sens. Joe Manchin (D-W.V.) and Kyrsten Sinema (D-Ariz.) remain the primary holdouts and have made public complaints about the revenue raising side of the bill, its impact on inflation, and the House’s inclusion of paid family leave. Moreover, the reconciliation process in the Senate, which allows legislation with a budgetary impact to pass with just 50 votes instead of the usual 60 votes, may lead to some of the House bill’s provisions being eliminated from the bill, such as immigration provisions that expand the number of green card holders and stop deportations. Timing on a Senate vote is still not clear.
Social Current will continue to keep you updated on the legislative process, as this legislation winds its way through Congress.
New Toolkits for Building Your Advocacy Muscle
Social Current offers two newly updated advocacy toolkits, one with general public policy and advocacy how-tos and another with tips for media relations and social media to support advocacy. Inside, you’ll find sections on creating impact stories, engaging with legislators, developing media relations, hosting special events, and conducting social media outreach. They also contain brand new sections on virtual advocacy, constituent engagement and coalition building.
Read about how COVID-19 has changed the rules for meeting with legislators and download the toolkits from the Policy Action Center.
New Resources on Vaccine Mandate Policies and Sixth Circuit Court Review
Just a few weeks ago, the Biden administration announced new vaccine mandates for employers. Several new resources are available that break down vaccine requirements for nonprofit employers. In recent days, after numerous lawsuits from states around the country, the Sixth Circuit Court announced it will hear lawsuits against the administration’s rule. The rule was formally issued Nov. 5 and requires compliance by Jan. 4. Even if the Sixth Circuit weighs in quickly, it’s likely the decision will be appealed, and litigation could continue for weeks or months. Ultimately, the case could end up in the Supreme Court.
Social Current Webinar and Curated Resource List
Leaders of community-based organizations are finding themselves needing to determine their organizations’ paths for creating and upholding vaccine policies, a topic that will be covered in the Dec. 1 webinar, Critical Conversation: The State of Vaccine Mandates and Community-Based Organizations.
Leaders are also finding that they are a powerful resource for providing support and guidance around vaccine hesitancy to their staff and communities. To help community-based organizations navigate this complex issue, this list of resources breaks down key considerations and includes tools and tips to meet compliance requirements and address vaccine polarization.
The OSHA Vaccine Mandate
This mandate is for employers with 100+ employees and requires employees (barring some exceptions) to either get vaccinated or submit to weekly COVID-19 testing beginning in early January. A new summary from Lutheran Services in America breaks down covered entities, exclusions, deadlines, rules, reporting requirements, and more. The National Council of Nonprofits has also updated its summary.
The CMS Vaccine Mandate
This mandate is for covered health care entities that receive Medicaid or Medicare dollars. It requires that all employees (barring some exceptions) get vaccinated, with no weekly testing option. A new summary from Lutheran Services in America breaks down the rule. While many community-based organizations are excluded as covered entities, home health agencies, long-term care facilities, intermediate care facilities for individuals with intellectual disabilities, Psychiatric Residential Treatment Facilities, and others do qualify as covered. An FAQ from CMS has also been released.
The Status of the Momnibus Bill
For many months, various members of Congress have advocated for a package of bills, known as the “Momnibus,” that supports improving maternal health. Social Current has supported and endorsed this legislation. The most recent draft of the Build Back Better Act includes every eligible provision of the Momnibus bill, as well as mandatory, permanent investments in yearlong postpartum Medicaid coverage in every state. Compared to the previous draft of the Build Back Better bill, every provision has either the same or increased funding. Investments include addressing social determinants of health through community-based organizations, perinatal health workforce investments, maternal mental health equity grant program, advancing maternal health research institutions serving minorities, and more. Rep. Lauren Underwood (D-Ill.) has led this legislation along with members of the Black Maternal Health Caucus. If the Build Back Better bill passes, it would provide the largest maternal health equity investments in American history. The Build Back Better bill still has not made it across the finish line yet, so now is an important time to speak out in support of the maternal health provisions.
House Passes the Family Violence Prevention and Services Improvement Act
On Oct. 26, the House of Representatives voted to reauthorize the Family Violence Prevention and Services Improvement Act through the 2026 fiscal year. This critical funding stream supports emergency shelters for victims of domestic violence and prevention services through grants and cooperative agreements between states, tribes, and community-based groups. According to the bill, recipients can use funding for technical assistance, evidence-based prevention approaches, community strategies to reduce family violence, and partnership development. Moreover, there are specific grants to organizations that provide population-specific and culturally specific services to racial and ethnic minority groups.
LIHEAP Funds Released for Winter Bills
The Office of Community Services in the Department of Health and Human Services announced the distribution of $3.37 billion in block grant funding for the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP). LIHEAP serves low-income households with heat and energy assistance, as well as weatherization assistance. The program primarily serves households with seniors, young children, and people with disabilities. These funds were made available by a concurrent resolution, passed at the end of September, keeping the government open until Dec. 3.
New Toolkit on Addressing Health Misinformation
U.S. Surgeon General Vivek Murthy recently released A Community Toolkit for Addressing Health Misinformation, which provides tools to help community-based organizations and other entities recognize and push back against misinformation. The toolkit includes:
- A health misinformation checklist
- Tips on how to have conversations with friends and family about misinformation
- A list of popular types of disinformation tactics
- Examples of instances when individuals encountered misinformation
As COVID-19 vaccines are now available to children 5-11 years old, the toolkit represents a “whole-of-society” approach to combatting misinformation.
On Nov. 4, the U.S. Department of Labor’s Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) issued a new federal rule mandating COVID-19 vaccinations or a minimum of weekly testing for workers at U.S. companies with 100 or more employees (see the OSHA webinar recording: COVID-19 Vaccination and Testing Emergency Temporary Standard). The Biden administration also released a new rule through the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) that requires workers at health care facilities participating in Medicare or Medicaid to be fully vaccinated by Jan. 4, 2022. However, most home- and community-based organizations are excluded from the definition of a “covered entity,” as the rule provides an exemption for certain services. For additional details, see our Nov. 8 federal update.
Leaders of community-based organizations are finding themselves needing to determine their organizations’ paths for creating and upholding vaccine policies, a topic that was covered in the Dec. 1 webinar, Critical Conversation: The State of Vaccine Mandates and Community-Based Organizations. Leaders are also finding that their community partnerships are a powerful resource for support and guidance around vaccine hesitancy that could be present in their staff and community, particularly when it comes to health equity in underserved communities.
To help community-based organizations navigate this complex issue, this list of resources breaks down key considerations and includes tools and tips to meet compliance requirements and address vaccine polarization present in many workforce environments and communities.
OSHA Emergency Temporary Standard (ETS)
COVID-19 Vaccination and Testing ETS Landing Page
United States. Dept. of Labor
Includes links to the full Federal Register rule, webinar overview, fact sheets, FAQ, social media toolkit, and sample policy templates.
CMS Emergency Regulation
Biden-Harris Administration Issues Emergency Regulation Requiring COVID-19 Vaccination for Health Care Workers
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
Press release with links to the interim final rule and list of FAQs
Employer Compliance Tips
OSHA Emergency Temporary Standard: COVID-19 Vaccination and Testing Requirements for Larger Employers
National Council of Nonprofits
Summary that answers most nonprofit questions and aids nonprofit employers seeking to determine coverage and comply with the standard. It includes compliance tips, how employees are counted, who is exempt, and what the requirement means in real terms.
CMS Announces New COVID-19 Vaccination Requirements for Health Care Facilities under Medicare and Medicaid Programs
National Association of Counties
Brief summary of the eligibility, requirements, and compliance deadlines under the interim final rule.
How to Comply with OSHA’s COVID-19 Vaccination Emergency Temporary Standard
SHRM
Step-by-step guide for determining employee vaccination status, testing logistics, paid time off, remote workers, written policies, communications, and reporting and record keeping.
5-Step Plan for Employers After President Biden Announces Workplace Vaccine Mandates
Fisher Phillips
Five-step action plan includes tips on developing a plan for handling accommodation requests, preparing for OSHA complaints and inspections, etc.
How Employers Can Handle Confidentiality and Privacy Concerns Related to Collecting COVID-19 Vaccine Information
Fisher Phillips
Important points to keep in mind when tracking, collecting, or disclosing an employee’s vaccination status in certain circumstances.
An Employer’s Guide to Navigating Third-Party Vaccine Mandates on Visitors, Vendors, and More
Fisher Phillips
Includes information about how to enforce your own COVID-19 policy on customers, contractors, and guests.
Equity
Social Current serves on the advisory board of the National Covid-19 Resiliency Network (NCRN), to mitigate the impact of COVID-19 on racial and ethnic minority, rural, and socially vulnerable populations. Stay up to date with new resources about COVID-19 by joining the network and follow them on social media.
Emphasizing Equity in COVID-19 Vaccine Requirements
Made to Save
Includes many ways to focus on equity aligned with the principles of health and safety, lived experiences of those who are affected, and information and access.
Want People to Take the COVID-19 Vaccine? Confront Racism in Health Care
The Commonwealth Fund
Shanoor Seervai talks to Rhea Boyd, M.D., a pediatrician and public health advocate, about what it takes to dismantle the historic racism that has long prevented people of color from getting the health care they need.
COVID-19 Vaccine Equity
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Use these resources to engage with communities that have been affected by COVID-19. Many of the resources available can be tailored for racial and ethnic minority communities.
Vaccine Hesitancy
Vaccinate with Confidence
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Includes links to How to Build Healthcare Personnel’s Confidence in COVID-19 Vaccines, strategies for workplaces, and reports about the status of COVID-19 vaccine confidence.
Language that Works to Improve Vaccine Acceptance: Communications Cheat Sheet
de Beaumont
Recommendations derived from data in a nationwide survey of 1,400 registered voters with an oversample of 300 Black Americans and 300 Latinx Americans.
What Role Do Culture and Morale Play in Vaccine Mandates?
Starner
Insight on potential resistance from employees who are not in a protected category but refuse to be vaccinated, as well as fears of the impact of a mandate on company culture and employee morale.
Testing
Three Steps to Smart Covid-19 Testing: A Guide for Employers
Duke-Margolis Center for Health Policy
This guide is designed to help businesses and other organizations develop appropriate Covid-19 testing plans to enable safe operations during the pandemic.
The Weekly Testing Option in Biden’s COVID-19 Mandate: Prepare Now for a Fast Start
Gartner
Covers what tests to accept, whether your company must pay for the tests, where to have employees tested, how to verify test results, and how to deal with non-compliance.
Do We Have to Pay for That? Part 1—COVID-19 Vaccination, Testing, and Screening Activities
National Law Review
Looks at vaccination, testing, and screening considerations during and outside of working hours.
Late last week, various federal agencies released more details about new vaccine mandates. The U.S. Department of Labor’s Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) issued a new federal rule last week mandating COVID-19 vaccinations or at least weekly testing for workers at U.S. companies with 100 or more employees. The OSHA rules are a key part of President Biden’s push to use employer mandates to increase vaccination rates. OSHA is holding webinars to detail these new rules this Tuesday and next Monday. The administration also released a new rule through the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) that requires workers at health care facilities participating in Medicare or Medicaid to be fully vaccinated by Jan. 4, however, most community-based organizations are excluded from the definition of a “covered entity.” This FAQ from CMS provides more details. This summary of the OSHA rule from the National Council of Nonprofits is a helpful guide to the regulations. For more details, check out our article brief below.
Meanwhile, Congress continues negotiations around the Build Back Better bill. On Friday night, the House passed the physical infrastructure bill and conducted a procedural vote to pass the Build Back Better Act no later than the week of Nov. 15, putting pressure on the Senate to speed up negotiations. Several weeks ago, President Biden released a new framework for the social spending and climate bill based on negotiations. However, he is still seeking the support of Senator Joe Manchin (D-W.V.) to move forward. That version of the bill removed a new paid leave program. However, progressives have negotiated the paid leave provisions back into the bill, creating additional challenges for Manchin to get on board. Independent Sector recently released a helpful summary of current provisions in the bill, which are subject to change as negotiations continue. Some highlights include a one-year extension of the new Child Tax Credit provision from the American Rescue Plan; $300 million for broadband affordability and access; $20 billion for workforce development programs; $150 billion for affordable housing; $100 billion to support child care costs, universal preschool, and more. Congressional leaders seem hopeful that they will pass a bill by Thanksgiving at the very latest.
New Toolkits for Building Your Advocacy Muscle
Social Current offers two newly updated advocacy toolkits, one with general public policy and advocacy how-tos and another with tips for media relations and social media to support advocacy. Inside, you’ll find sections on creating impact stories, engaging with legislators, developing media relations, hosting special events, and conducting social media outreach. They also contain brand new sections on virtual advocacy, constituent engagement and coalition building. Read about how COVID-19 has changed the rules for meeting with legislators and download the toolkits from the Policy Action Center.
New Vaccine Rules for Employers
Late last week, various federal agencies released more details about new vaccine mandates. The U.S. Department of Labor’s Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) issued a new federal rule mandating COVID-19 vaccinations or at least weekly testing for workers at U.S. companies with 100 or more employees. The OSHA rules are a key part of President Biden’s push to use employer mandates to increase vaccination rates. The first compliance deadline for employers—providing time off for workers to get vaccinated and ensuring those who aren’t vaccinated are wearing masks, is Dec. 5. Workers must be fully vaccinated by Jan. 4 or submit to testing requirements. Some exceptions apply for the vaccine, but otherwise will still require testing and masks. The number of employees is based on all employees (part and full-time combined). Employees working remotely or outdoors are counted for employer coverage purposes, but they may not necessarily be required to comply with the requirements if they don’t come into contact with clients or coworkers. Employers may require employees to pay for the cost of testing, except where other legal or collective bargaining obligations require otherwise. Employers not in compliance could face a fine of up to $13,653 for each violation. A willful violation is an employer deliberately disregarding the mandate, which could result in a fine as high as $136,532. For states with their own standards, implementation could be delayed as governments decide whether to accept the standard as written, modify it, or draft equivalent or more protective rules. Each state has 30 days to implement a standard.
This summary from the National Council of Nonprofits is a helpful guide to the regulations. Additional information from OSHA is also available.
The administration also released a new rule through the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) that requires workers at health care facilities participating in Medicare or Medicaid to be fully vaccinated by Jan. 4. CMS is requiring that workers at health care facilities participating in Medicare or Medicaid have necessary shots and be fully vaccinated by Jan. 4. It covers approximately 76,000 health care facilities and more than 17 million health care workers. It applies to employees regardless of whether their positions are clinical or non-clinical, essentially any employee, student, trainee, or volunteer who works at a covered facility. It also covers individuals who provide treatment and other services for the covered facility under contract or other arrangements. Covered facility types include hospitals, ambulatory surgery centers, home health agencies, psychiatric residential treatment facilities, rural health clinics, federally qualified health centers, and long-term care facilities. However, it does provide an exemption for certain home- and community-based services.
Several state attorneys general are planning to sue the federal government to block the initiative.
New Ratings in the Family First Prevention Services Clearinghouse
The Title IV-E Family First Prevention Services Clearinghouse recently announced ratings for 13 new programs. One was found to be “well-supported” by research, two were found to be “supported,” three were found to be “promising,” and the rest didn’t meet criteria to be rated. A new comparison between ratings from the IV-E federal Prevention Services Clearinghouse and the California Evidence-Based Clearinghouse is now available.
This brings the total number of programs meeting criteria in the clearinghouse to:
- Mental Health: 6 “well-supported,” 8 “supported,” and 12 “promising”
- Substance Use: 4 “well-supported,” 3 “supported,” and 3 “promising”
- In-Home Parent Skill-Based: 7 “well-supported,” 7 “supported,” and 3 “promising”
- Kinship Navigator: 1 “promising” and 0 “well-supported” or “supported”
New ratings are as follows:
- Aggression Replacement Training® – Promising
- Child-Parent Psychotherapy (Re-review) – Promising
- Circle of Security – Intensive™ – Does not currently meet criteria
- Circle of Security – Parenting™ – Does not currently meet criteria
- Familias Unidas – Well-supported
- Familias Unidas – eHealth – Does not currently meet criteria
- Family Centered Treatment (Re-Review) – Supported
- Helping Women Recover + Beyond Trauma – Does not currently meet criteria
- Ohio’s Kinship Supports Intervention/ProtectOHIO (Re-review) – Promising
- Parenting Wisely – Teen Edition – Does not currently meet criteria
- Parenting Wisely – Young Child Edition – Does not currently meet criteria
- Parenting with Love and Limits® – Supported
- Safe Environment for Every Kid (SEEK™) – Does not currently meet criteria
Source: Child Welfare & Mental Health Coalition
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Publish New Q&A on QRTPs and the IMD Exclusion
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) published a Q&A guide to inform states that they can seek to modify the terms of an existing Medicaid section 1115 demonstration opportunity to allow Title IV-E beneficiaries to receive coverage in a Qualified Residential Treatment Program (QRTP) that is an Institute for Mental Disorder (IMD) for longer than that demonstration model currently allows. States with an existing, approved severe mental illness/severe emotional disturbance (SMI/SED) 1115 demonstration would need to submit an amendment to take advantage of this opportunity. For those states that do not currently have the demonstration, approval of new demonstrations will depend on the details of state applications submitted and whether they can meet the current requirements of the SMI/SED 1115 demonstration. As a condition of approval, states will be required to provide CMS with a plan, including key milestones and timeframes, for transitioning children out of QRTPs that are IMDs.
This Q&A clarifies that placement in a QRTP that is an IMD does not impact Medicaid eligibility. It details that the IMD exclusion only prohibits states from receiving federal reimbursement for services delivered. It does not affect a child’s eligibility for Medicaid.
Source: Child Welfare and Mental Health Coalition
Congressional Research Service Releases Report on Chafee Funds
The Congressional Research Service released a new report on the status of funding for youth who have or are about to age out of care. Major provisions in the John H. Chafee Foster Care Program for Successful Transition to Adulthood Act expired Sept. 30, 2021, the end of the 2021 fiscal year. These funds included Education and Training vouchers, which allow states to assist youth with room and board payments and postsecondary school or training until age 27. The report states that a large majority of states pulled down less than 50% of Chafee funds available to them last year, meaning that critical funds are in limbo. Reps. Danny Davis (D-Ill.) and Jackie Walorski (R-Ind.) co-sponsored H.R. 5661, which passed the House of Representatives in October, extending funding flexibilities for another year; however, the Senate has yet to take up the companion bill (S. 3078).
Social Determinants of Health Caucus Holds First Congressional Briefing
The Congressional Social Determinants of Health Caucus hosted its first briefing focusing on transportation as a critical component of population health and well-being. Reps. Cheri Bustos (D-Ill.), Markwayne Mullin (R-Okla.), G. K. Butterfield (D-N.C.) and Salud Carbajal (D-Calif.), members of the Social Determinants of Health Caucus, highlighted transportation barriers as a key challenge to individuals and families having access to pharmacies, hospitals, and other health care centers. Especially in rural areas, lack of transportation options severely impacts one’s ability not only to receive care, but also to access employment, education and other social services that are central to well-being. In July, the caucus was formed to raise awareness about health disparities and come up with solutions that increase long-term health and well-being.
The COVID-19 pandemic fundamentally changed the way we do advocacy as a sector. Gone are the days when nonprofits must organize dozens of flights to Washington, D.C., and navigate hectic lobby days. It’s also no longer necessary to wait weeks or even months for a legislator to return to the district to meet in person. Now, many of these activities can be done virtually with ease and professionalism. In fact, many legislators now prefer virtual meetings because they can talk with more constituents.
Social Current has conducted dozens of virtual meetings with legislators throughout the pandemic. This year, for example, our education advocacy team, made up of network organizations from across the nation, held more than 25 virtual meetings with members of Congress during our policy advocacy week in March. We also hosted meetings with key staffers on the education and appropriations committees in both chambers. Ultimately, this virtual campaign allowed us to build relationships with key decision makers on Capitol Hill and identify members of Congress who support our policy proposals.
As you consider how virtual events can help you achieve your advocacy goals, check out our tips for success below.
For more information, visit our Policy Action Center to download our newly updated toolkits: Social Current Public Policy Toolkit and Social Current Public Policy Toolkit: Media Relations, Events, and Social Media.
Virtual Advocacy Events
Virtual meetings allow organizations and coalitions to harness their collective power by meeting with multiple legislators in one day or week via Zoom, GoToMeeting, or WebEx. Legislators themselves have become used to this medium of communication and connection, and many organizations are taking advantage of it. Follow these steps to plan a successful virtual event.
Planning: 6-8 weeks in advance of the Virtual Advocacy Day:
- Nail down the date(s) of your advocacy day
- Create a centralized, accessible spreadsheet of information
- Decide on your main asks
Scheduling: 4+ weeks in advance:
- Draft scheduling request email with the advocacy day and the key issues you’d like to discuss
- Send invitations well ahead of time
- Identify key stakeholders from your network to participate in the meeting
Preparing: 1 week in advance:
- Schedule a prep session a week before your Advocacy Day to educate meeting participants on best practices for lobbying and advocacy (see the “Making Your Case” Chapter in our toolkit)
- Conduct a dress rehearsal and tech check to test video and screenshare technology and ensure all participants are comfortable with their talking points and other advocacy materials are ready
- Remind legislators and their staff about the scheduled meetings; send briefing packets for them to review beforehand
Executing: During the Meeting
- Meet with the invited legislators (See “Meeting with Your Legislator” and “Meeting with Staff” sections in our toolkit).
- Make sure to talk into the camera, not the screen; turn off notifications; dress professionally; and don’t multitask
- Send thank you email to legislators, answering any remaining questions that may have been raised during the meeting
New Resources for Building Your Advocacy Muscle
Social Current offers two newly updated advocacy toolkits, one with general public policy and advocacy how-tos and another with tips for media relations and social media to support advocacy. Inside, you’ll find sections on creating impact stories, engaging with legislators, developing media relations, hosting special events, and conducting social media outreach. They also contain brand new sections on virtual advocacy, constituent engagement and coalition building.
In addition to downloading the toolkits, connect with us to stay up to date on activity in Washington, take action on key issues, and gain support with your efforts:
- Follow us on Twitter @SoCurrentNews
- Visit our Policy Action Center for the latest action alert
- Reach out to our public policy team for one-on-one support
The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, just passed by Congress, includes several provisions of importance to the charitable nonprofit sector, yet curtails essential relief enacted earlier this year. The nonprofits listed below celebrate many helpful aspects of the law and urge Congress and the administration to quickly take action to enact further #Relief4Charities:
“The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act includes several priorities that will assist nonprofits and the communities they serve. We are glad to see the inclusion of a Nonprofit Energy Efficiency pilot program that awards $50 million in grants for charitable organizations to make upgrades to their facilities and $65 billion to support broadband access for all.
“We are disappointed however, that the bill eliminated the Employee Retention Tax Credit for the fourth quarter of this year. The ERTC, which has been a lifeline for many nonprofits, is a refundable payroll tax credit for nonprofits and small businesses designed to provide a financial incentive for employers to keep employees on their payrolls and continue to deliver important services during the pandemic and in its immediate aftermath. It has allowed them to retain critical employees in the face of the economic challenges caused by the pandemic. Tens of thousands of organizations are now counting on fourth quarter 2021 access to an ERTC to support the financial decisions they made to bring employees back on the payroll and increase operating capacity to serve their communities.”
“As Congress and the White House continue negotiations on the best ways to support American families and the economy, we encourage them to prioritize continued support for ERTC allowing charitable nonprofits to access the ERTC during the Fourth Quarter of 2021; extending nonprofit eligibility for the ERTC through 2022 to help ensure a strong economic recovery from the pandemic; and, amending the definition of nonprofit “gross receipts” for the ERTC program to better reflect revenue available to support nonprofits amid the pandemic.”
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American Alliance of Museums
Association of Art Museum Directors
Boys & Girls Clubs of America
Catholic Charities USA
Dance/USA
Girl Scouts of the USA
Girls Inc.
Goodwill Industries International Inc.
Independent Sector
Jewish Federations of North America
League of American Orchestras
National Council of Nonprofits
Network of Jewish Human Service Agencies
OPERA America
Social Current (formerly Alliance for Strong Families and Communities and Council on Accreditation)
Union of Orthodox Jewish Congregations of America
YMCA of the USA
Negotiations continue in Washington on the large reconciliation bill that would advance parts of President Biden’s American Families Plan. President Biden continues to advocate for the key components of his economic plan, a plan that will require consensus across the Democratic party in order to advance in Congress. Though initially a $3.5 trillion package, press reports last week hint at a modified package between $1.9 and $2.2 trillion. These compromises are meant to address concerns by moderate Sens. Joe Manchin (D-W.V.) and Kristen Sinema (D-Ariz). However, progressive members in the House of Representatives are standing firm on the inclusion of key priorities like climate change provisions. Biden is pushing Congress to come up with an agreement before Oct. 30, though that is looking less certain.
Still on the table in the negotiations are child care; pre-K; and home-based health care; climate provisions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the U.S. by 50 percent by 2030; a Medicare expansion for expanded dental, vision, and hearing coverage; funds for the Affordable Care Act; health-care gap closure; and a one- to two-year extension for the Child Tax Credit, initially included for five years. Other provisions on the table include four weeks of guaranteed paid family leave, public housing dollars, free community college, investments in racial equity programs, and more. With a looming deadline of Oct. 30, hopefully Congress will reach some agreements soon.
Federal Reserve Shares Survey Results of COVID-19 Impact on Nonprofits, Communities
Earlier this year, our organization partnered with the Federal Reserve to distribute an important survey to our network. This survey looks at the impact of the pandemic on nonprofit organizations, their financial health, and the communities they serve. The results and report, Perspectives from Main Street: The impact of COVID-19 on communities and the entities serving them, was released last week. The survey had some important findings. For example, 77% of survey respondents noted that conditions for children were worse than they were pre-pandemic. Across almost every category, half the respondents estimated it would take between one and three years to return to pre-pandemic conditions, while almost a quarter noted it would take at least four years for housing stability to return to pre-pandemic conditions. When asked how COVID-19 affected their organizations, almost 70% of respondents said demand for services increased, while almost half noted a decrease in their ability to serve their communities. Thank you to those of you who participated.
WIC Modernization Project Underway
The Food and Nutrition Service (FNS) received $390 million through the American Rescue Plan of 2021 to modernize the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants and Children (WIC) and the WIC Farmers’ Market Nutrition Program (WIC FMNP). FNS used these funds with two goals in mind: Boost enrollment and retention in these programs and increase equity in program delivery. In May and June, FNS held 27 listening sessions with state agency administrators, program participants, industry partners, scholars, and advocates. These stakeholders stressed the need for creating partnerships across sectors to reduce disparities and supporting technological innovation to improve accessibility. Coming out of the listening sessions, FNS decided on several action items. First, FNS will launch pilots to test innovative state-level outreach efforts for reaching underserved communities. Second, FNS will invest in a national assistance center that uses business and technology solutions to improve the certification process for new applicants. Third, FNS will work to move shopping and benefit transactions online, including at farmers markets. Finally, FNS will address disparities in service delivery by supporting evidence-based approaches, like building new local partnerships, to provide culturally sensitive and competent services.
Source: Food and Nutrition Service
Department of Education Announces Overhaul of Public Service Loan Forgiveness Program
The Department of Education (DOE) announced new actions it will take to immediately discharge federal student loans for 22,000 borrowers and potentially for 27,0000 more. The Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF) Program was created to recognize the contribution of individuals dedicated to public service – government workers, teachers, nurses, firefighters, and nonprofit employees – by canceling their student loans after 10 years of service. After receiving more than 48,000 public comments on PSLF, the DOE is issuing a time-limited waiver so that student borrowers can count payments from all federal loans programs towards forgiveness, even from programs that were not previously eligible. The waiver will also simplify the technical requirements around the payment plan, timing, and the amount of the payment. DOE states that this waiver will apply to over 550,000 borrowers. DOE has also vowed to enhance outreach and communications with PSLF-eligible borrowers and simplify the application process. Up until now, only 16,000 borrowers have ever received forgiveness under the program.
Source: Department of Education
CHAMPS Releases New Federal Policy Recommendations
The Children Need Amazing Parents (CHAMPS) campaign recently released its new set of policy recommendations, which are grounded in child development research and developed with a broad coalition including foster and adoptive families, kinship caregivers, birth families, and young people with lived experience in foster care. These recommendations focus around increasing stability and quality of family-based care and increased supports for kinship caregivers, spurring improvements to foster parent recruitment, having the Department of Health and Human Services produce annual data on trends on family-based and congregate care, and more. You can read more detail online.
Congress Averts Government Shutdown
Less than two weeks ago, Congress passed a continuing resolution (CR) that will keep the government funded through Dec. 3, with level funding. The bill also extended the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program and the temporary increase in the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children (WIC). It also included a $6.3 billion special investment to help resettle Afghan refugees that were evacuated during the U.S. withdrawal as well as $29 billion in aid to communities who were impacted by Hurricane Ida.
Source: APHSA
COVID-19 Chafee Expanded Benefits Expired on Sept. 30
As the pandemic continues, young people with experience in foster care still face significant challenges in meeting basic needs and accessing funds and services. The Supporting Foster Youth & Families through the Pandemic Act (Division X of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2021) has brought critical aid to young people. However, because of delays in implementation, many young people are still awaiting relief. Despite these needs, many provisions of the law expired Sept. 30, 2021, cutting off services for young people.
Congressional Caucus on Foster Youth co-chairs Reps. Karen Bass (D-Calif.), Don Bacon (R-Neb.), Jim Langevin (D-R.I.), Brenda Lawrence (D-Mich.), and Markwayne Mullin (R-Okla.) have introduced a bipartisan bill, H.R. 5167, to extend emergency protections for youth. The bill would ensure that vital supports are continued by:
- Providing an additional $400 million in Chafee funds so that resources and supports remain available to young people
- Extending Chafee and Education and Training Voucher program flexibilities, including the extension of the age eligibility through age 26 (until turning age 27), until Sept. 30, 2022, so that young people in need can receive services
- Extending the moratorium on aging out of foster care and the requirement for re-entry into foster care until Sept. 30, 2022, so young people do not discharge to homelessness and instability
Below are some additional #ReUpChafee resources from the Transition Aged Youth Federal Coalition:
- One-pager about the importance of passing H.R. 5167
- Talking points about H.R. 5167
- Action alert to contact your members of Congress
Source: Child Welfare and Mental Health Coalition
HUD Announces Grants Awards to End Youth Homelessness
Marcia Fudge, secretary of Housing and Urban Development, announced that 13 local communities, including 11 rural communities, will receive $142 million from HUD’s Youth Homelessness Demonstration Program. These dollars will help local organizations deliver services, such as rapid rehousing, permanent housing, and transitional housing, to youth across the nation. As part of the application process, HUD partnered with individuals with lived experience to assess the approximately 100 applications, ensuring that grant recipients understood the concrete challenges facing young people in their care. The grants require that communities develop a comprehensive plan through a partnership of youth advisory boards, child welfare agencies, and community-based organizations. Moreover, awarded communities will conduct program evaluations to inform future work around ending youth homelessness.
USDA Prepares for Restoration of SNAP Time Limits for Some Recipients
The U.S. Department of Agriculture, which oversees the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), sent a policy memo to state agencies in preparation for the end of the Public Health Emergency period. As part of the Family First Coronavirus Response Act passed at the beginning of the pandemic, work requirements for able-bodied adults without dependents (ABAWDs) were suspended. As the memo states, a month after the Public Health Emergency is lifted by the secretary of Health and Human Services, SNAP policy for adults aged 18-49, who do not have dependents and are not pregnant, will return to pre-COVID-19 conditions. This population will not be able to receive SNAP benefits for more than three months within a three-year period unless they meet work requirements. The memo also notes that states can request waivers of the time limit, which can be granted on a case-by-case basis depending on local unemployment and job availability rates.
Children’s Bureau Letter to Child Welfare Leaders on Housing
In preparation for the expiration of the eviction moratorium, Aysha Schomburg, associate commissioner of the Children’s Bureau, released a Dear Colleague Letter to child welfare leaders and prevention partners. The letter outlined key resources for community-based organizations and public agencies as they meet the challenge of evictions and housing insecurity. Schomburg cited the Emergency Rental Assistance Program, which helps landlords and renters with billions of dollars for qualifying households; 70,000 new Emergency Housing Vouchers, which can be given to families experiencing housing insecurity; and the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program, which helps with electric and gas bills. She also mentioned specific programs available through the Children’s Bureau that can be used to address housing needs, including the John H. Chafee Foster Care Program for Successful Transition to Adulthood, the MaryLee Allen Promoting Safe and Stable Families Program and the Community-Based Child Abuse Prevention Program. Schomburg urges local organizations to be proactive in connecting families to these resources, assist with documentation and eligibility determinations, attend eviction-related court hearings, and mediate with landlords.
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The federal fiscal year ends Sept. 30, and members of Congress have yet to come to an agreement on a continuing resolution to keep the government funded through the end of the calendar year. The major challenge is the need to raise the debt ceiling so that the U.S. does not default on its debt obligations. However, there are partisan disagreements and negotiations have not been productive thus far, leading some policy experts to believe that there could be a government shutdown on Oct. 1. Typically, for a short government shutdown (less than a week) there is no major impact to the sector. However, if it extends beyond that, it can have serious repercussions for government contracts and benefits like SNAP. Alliance-COA is continuing to monitor the situation and will keep the network apprised. We remain hopeful that Congress will reach an agreement.
Additionally, the House is also expected to vote by Sep. 27 on a bipartisan Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act that passed in the Senate in August. While it has strong support, the bill is caught up in broader negotiations around the reconciliation bill.
Biden Administration’s New Vaccination Mandates
Several weeks ago, President Biden announced a new six-point plan to combat COVID-19, which mandates companies of 100 or more staff to require vaccinations and testing for all employees. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is tasked with issuing guidance. The National Council of Nonprofits is collecting questions from organizations for OSHA to answer. Email your questions to the National Council of Nonprofits, which will submit them as soon as it is possible.
In addition, employees working in health care facilities that receive Medicare or Medicaid reimbursement will also be required to be vaccinated. This is expected to impact 7 million workers at 50,000 health care providers. According to research, as of late July, 27% of the country’s health care workforce was still unvaccinated. Biden also announced new methods to make at-home rapid tests more accessible and ensure Medicaid will cover those tests for free. He also announced that the federal government will expand a free testing program to 10,000 pharmacies. His plan also called on schools to set up regular testing. The executive order will also require that 30,000 Head Start teachers be required to get vaccinated and called on governors to require vaccinations for teachers and school staff.
Mark Up Begins on Build Back Better Act
Earlier in September, key committees of jurisdiction in the House of Representatives marked up their sections of the Build Back Better Act, which aligns with President Biden’s American Jobs and Families Plans. The $3.5 trillion package would include a wide array of investments aimed at recovery.
The House Energy and Commerce Committee, which oversees health programs like the Affordable Care Act, Medicare, and Medicaid, proposed a series of investments. These included addressing the Medicaid coverage gap; expanding access by strengthening the Affordable Care Act; and expanding Medicare to cover hearing, dental, and vision benefits. The bill also includes some provisions from the Black Maternal Health Momnibus Act, a bill endorsed by Alliance-COA, that addresses maternal mortality, health disparities, and maternal health equity.
The House Ways and Means Committee proposed an expansion of the Child Tax Credit and making the earned income and child and dependent tax credits permanent (from the American Rescue Plan). Its proposal would also include 12 weeks of paid family and medical leave, accessible to all U.S. workers. It also includes investments to improve child care access and equity.
The House Education and Labor Committee released its $761 billion bill for education and workforce development programs at the beginning of the month, which includes $450 billion for affordable child care and universal pre-K. Under the plan, no family would pay more than 7% of its income on child care and all three- and four-year-old children would have access to pre-K. The bill would also provide two years of tuition-free community college and increase the value of Pell Grants, which low-income students rely on to afford college.
The House of Representatives is now packaging together various parts of the bill into one larger package, for consideration next week. The Senate will be the biggest challenge, as all Democrats need to be on board for the bill to pass. Sens. Joe Manchin (D-W.V.) and Kristen Sinema (D-Ariz.) have reservations about the price tag.
Progress on American Rescue Plan Act Fund Spending at Local Level
Almost all of the American Rescue Plan Act state and local funds (about $240 billion) have been distributed to state, local, territorial, and tribal governments. Localities have so far been most active in allocating their funds.
There are some exciting investments in human and social services. Los Angeles County’s phase one plan for $975 million in funds has been approved. The three pillars of the plan are equity-focused investments, building a bridge to equitable recovery, and fiscal stability and social safety net. It plans to direct almost $300 million in direct community investments and partnerships with community-based organizations, and more than $89 million to expand systems of care and reduce reliance on incarceration, support justice-focused community organizations, and create jobs for justice-involved individuals. They also plan to address trauma and violence in communities.
In Indianapolis/Marion County, Indiana, the mayor introduced a $419 million budget for American Rescue Plan funds that included $150 million for anti-violence efforts, crime prevention, and community organization grants. Snohomish County, Washington, is proposing to use its first $80 million in American Rescue Plan funds to meet immediate needs in the community, while its other $80 million would be used for long-term strategic goals. This will include nearly $30 million in community supports like senior services, enhanced early learning, child care for essential workers, food security, behavioral health, housing stability, and workforce development. They have involved community organizations in the planning process.
Additionally, city officials in Delaware, Colorado, Maryland, and North Carolina have all included nonprofits in their allocations of American Rescue Plan funds. Denver created a Nonprofit Emergency Relief Fund last year and extended the program. In Baltimore, the mayor announced nonprofits can apply for grants focused on community-based violence reduction, recovery, and equity. Wilmington, Delaware, is setting aside $700,000 for grants to nonprofits. In Asheville, North Carolina, officials plan to distribute over $7 million to support affordable housing, care for aging residents, community communication, domestic violence prevention, food systems, and more. In New Hampshire, the County of Cheshire plans to assist nonprofits impacted by COVID-19 with $1,000-$20,000 grants. Camden County, New Jersey, plans to approve $8 million in grants for nonprofits serving vulnerable populations and providing pandemic-related services. Franklin County, Ohio, is also allocating dollars for grants to nonprofits serving low-income households.
Sources: National Council of Nonprofits and National Association of Counties
ASPE Releases New Brief on Foster Care Entry Rates
The Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation recently released a new brief that focuses on foster care entry rates. The study, which was conducted from 2011-2018, found that the number of infants entering foster care increased by about 24%, reaching nearly 50,000 in 2018. This increase was nearly 13 times as much as the 1.8% increase for placements in other age groups. Over half of counties saw infant foster care entries increase.
Source: Child Welfare and Mental Health Coalition
Nonprofit Job Growth Slows
According to a recent report by the Center for Civil Society Studies at Johns Hopkins University, nonprofit job growth slowed in August, reflecting a larger national slowdown in job growth because of the Delta variant. Most of the restored jobs (about 28,000) occurred at educational institutions in preparation for the new school year. Religious and arts organizations saw modest gains. Health care organizations showed a small decline in jobs. The sector has still not recovered from the pandemic, with nearly 565,000 jobs lost since February 2020.
Source: National Council of Nonprofits
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Committees in the House and Senate have begun to release their individual draft bills that, together, will constitute the $3.5 trillion reconciliation bill under consideration in Congress. In the Senate, the Finance Committee has floated several tax proposals that will raise revenue to fund the bill, including an excise tax on stock buybacks, a carbon tax, a higher corporate tax rate, and a levy on executive compensation.
The House Education and Labor Committee released its $761 billion bill for education and workforce development programs, which includes $450 billion for affordable child care and universal pre-K. Under the plan, no family would pay more than 7% of its income on child care and all three- and four-year-old children would have access to pre-K. The bill would also provide two years of tuition-free community college and increase the value of Pell Grants, which low-income students rely on to afford college. The House Ways and Means Committee also released details on its proposal. As of now, its bill would include 12 weeks of universal paid family and medical leave, and it would add a vision benefit, hearing coverage, and dental benefits to Medicare, in 2022, 2023 and 2028, respectively.
Though the House is advancing pieces of this legislative package, with votes expected in late September, it still has hurdles to overcome in the Senate. In the Senate, all 50 Democrats must vote for the bill to secure passage. Sen. Joe Manchin (D-WV) has balked at the size of the $3.5 trillion package, citing inflation and debt concerns. Privately, he has suggested a $1.5 trillion bill. Over the past month, leaders of the respective committees in the Senate have been in constant contact with Manchin to address his concerns. He has expressed concerns over the size of the child tax credit and proposed adding an income cap to the pre-K provisions and conditioning community college aid on student performance. Hailing from a coal state, he is sternly against many of the proposed climate provisions. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer has vowed to bring the Democratic caucus together to pass a significant bill, but long-simmering tensions in the Democratic party are beginning to boil and it is unclear at this point how it will all play out. Alliance-COA is monitoring the negotiations and will continue to provide updates.
Additionally, last Thursday, President Biden announced new vaccine requirements to help stop the spread of COVID-19. These new executive orders mandate vaccines for all federal workers and contractors. In addition, employees working in health care facilities that receive Medicare or Medicaid reimbursement will also be required to be vaccinated. This is expected to impact 7 million workers at 50,000 health care providers. According to research, as of late July, 27% of the country’s health care workforce was still unvaccinated. He also announced new methods to make at-home rapid tests more accessible, to ensure Medicaid will cover at-home tests for free, and that the federal government will expand a free testing program to 10,000 pharmacies. His plan also called on schools to set up regular testing. The executive order will also require that 30,000 Head Start teachers be required to get vaccinated and called on governors to require vaccinations for teachers and school staff.
Family First Prevention Services Clearinghouse Updates
New ratings have recently been released for the Family First Prevention Services Clearinghouse:
- Alternatives for Families: A Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy – Does Not Currently Meet Criteria
- Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing – Standard Protocol – Supported
- Parent Connectors – Does not Currently Meet Criteria
- Parents Anonymous – Supported
- Together Facing the Challenge – Does not Currently Meet Criteria
- Ohio’s Kinship Supports Intervention/ProtectOHIO – Does not Currently Meet Criteria
Jobless Aid Cliff Arrives with No State Help
The federal pandemic unemployment insurance program expired on Labor Day, and states are not planning to use federal relief dollars to extend them. When the program expired, 7.5 million Americans were still enrolled. An additional 2.6 million were receiving a combination of the $300 weekly supplement plus traditional state-run unemployment insurance. These programs, which began in March 2020, have paid out more than $700 billion in benefits. States across the political spectrum have urged people to get ready for the end of federal benefits by seeking employment or applying for other public assistance.
However, initial claims from newly unemployed people fell to their lowest level of the pandemic, according to recent U.S. Department of Labor statistics. At least 26 states, primarily led by Republican governors, decided to end some or all federal benefits a few weeks early, aiming to nudge people back to work. Early numbers suggest these decisions didn’t yield any faster job gains in those states compared to others.
Source: Bloomberg Government
Congress Proposes Conference on Hunger and Nutrition
On Sept. 1 the Rules Committee, chaired by James McGovern (D-Mass.), held its seventh roundtable event on hunger, called “Ending Hunger in America: Food as Medicine.” The event focused on food insecurity in the U.S. and highlighted research that shows food as a key ingredient for decreasing hospital admissions, cutting prescription drug costs, and improving well-being, among other things. This roundtable follows the one last month called “Ending Hunger in America: Hunger Across the Territories.” On the same day, McGovern, along with all 25 committee chairs in the House, sent a letter to President Biden asking him to put together a national conference on food, nutrition, hunger, and health. The conference would convene leaders from the government, nonprofit, and for-profit sectors and propose holistic solutions that would end hunger by 2030. The last hunger conference took place 52 years ago and sparked the creation of America’s anti-hunger safety net.
Administration Announces New Actions on Housing Affordability
On Sept. 1, the Biden administration announced new concrete steps to combat the affordable housing crisis. It plans to accomplish this by boosting the supply of affordable rental units and increasing homeownership through numerous approaches. For instance, raising the investment cap on the Low-Income Housing Tax Credit, the largest federal program for the construction of rental housing, to $1.7 billion from $1 billion, will attract more financing for housing construction across the country. The administration also plans to increase the size of the grant program for Community Development Financial Institutions (CDFIs) and nonprofit housing organizations. Moreover, the administration says it will consider offering a higher percentage (50% instead of 10%) of distressed HUD properties to nonprofits, which rehabilitate the houses and sell them at affordable prices. Finally, the federal government will partner with state and local governments to reduce exclusionary zoning, which depresses the supply of affordable housing. These approaches, among others, will help families rent affordable units and purchase their first homes. Before the pandemic, 11 million families spent more than half of their income on rent.
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